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How Often Should You Service Your Aircon in Singapore

How Often Should You Service Your Aircon in Singapore

Because Singapore is usually hot and humid throughout the year, air conditioners tend to be used nonstop and for long hours at a time. The frequency of heavy usage adds up in the long run towards increased wear and tear on the AC, especially on the most overworked parts of the air conditioning unit. If the air conditioning system is designed to run in a commercial space, professional servicing is absolutely imperative and must be done every three to four months. Residential air conditioning, however, constitutes moderate usage, so the air conditioning unit in your HDB flat can get by with a full-on professional servicing schedule of at least twice a year.

Aircon servicing is essential for optimal cooling performance. Optimal cooling performance, in turn, is key to minimizing electrical consumption and maximizing energy efficiency. But the most important reason for getting regular aircon servicing is that your air conditioner becomes a health risk without regular maintenance. It can turn into a fertile breeding ground for microorganisms that can trigger all sorts of allergies and respiratory illnesses. Mold and mildew will grow uncontrollably on the parts where condensation from the heat-exchange process is collected for drainage. And the excess humidity, which the poorly maintained air conditioning unit consistently fails to remove from the air that it is pumping into your HDB flat, will begin to accumulate indoors, encouraging bacterial growth in your home.

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What Does Aircon Servicing Mean

Professional aircon servicing typically involves a well-rounded inspection of the air conditioning unit’s electrical components by an HVAC technician. It also involves a thorough cleaning of air filters, drain pans, and pipes, as well as checking of refrigerant gas levels.

Silverback Aircon offers a full aircon servicing package that includes cleaning of the aircon cover, expert washing and replacement of the air filters, clearing of drainage tray and drain pipe choke, vacuum cleaning of the evaporator coil, reinstallation of the aircon’s back cover, and a refrigerant gas leak check whenever applicable. Silverback Aircon also offers an option for quarterly aircon servicing, which is designed for HDB flat residents who are too busy to remember their AC’s pressing need for checks and maintenance.

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Should You DIY Your Aircon Servicing

You can–and should–DIY your aircon servicing, especially the most basic clean-up steps. But the inspections and tests for the electrical components are things you should leave to service professionals. The Housing & Development Board of Singapore also has aircon maintenance tips you can use as reference.

Cleaning the air filters (preferably twice a month) is actually quite easy. Turn off your air conditioning unit, unplug it from the power outlet, and carefully unlatch the AC cover of the indoor unit. Unclip the dirty air filters, brush away any hair strands and debris stuck to the surface of the filters, and then scrub them clean under soapy water. Rinse and air dry the aircon filters. Don’t expose the aircon filters to sunlight in order to dry them faster because the material is not designed to take direct sun exposure.

While waiting for the air filters to dry, clean the aluminum fins and fan coil inside the indoor unit. Use a soft-bristled brush. The vents and AC cover can be wiped down with a piece of cloth moistened with soapy water. Empty the drain tray and unclog the PVC drain hose with a pressurized air nozzle. You can spray hydrogen peroxide to disinfect the aircon after you’ve cleaned it. Ensure that the AC parts are completely dry before you put them back in place.

If you can find the time to do your own aircon servicing, try to do it at least once a month. Twice a month is ideal because a twice-monthly cleaning ensures bacteria and fungi won’t have enough time to grow explosively inside your air conditioner.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Aircon Servicing Frequency and Schedule in Singapore

While needs can vary, the general consensus from industry professionals and Singapore’s National Environment Agency (NEA) is:

  • General Maintenance (Filter Cleaning): Every 2 weeks.
  • Standard Servicing: Every 3 months.
  • Chemical Wash: Every 6 to 12 months.

This frequency ensures optimal performance, hygiene, and energy efficiency in our climate.

Singapore’s unique climate is the primary reason. The combination of year-round high humidity and urban pollution means your air conditioner works harder and is exposed to more contaminants. Humidity encourages mould and mildew growth inside the unit, while dust and particulate matter quickly clog filters and coils.

  • General Service: A routine clean involving washing the air filters, vacuuming the fan coils, and checking coolant levels and overall performance. It’s for maintenance.
  • Chemical Wash: A deeper clean where the internal components (fan coils, drain pan, blower wheel) are cleaned with a biodegradable chemical solution to remove stubborn grime, slime, and mould. It’s for units with visible dirt or reduced cooling.
  • Chemical Overhaul: A comprehensive process where the entire indoor unit is disassembled and every part is thoroughly cleaned. It’s typically for very dirty, old units or those with severe mould and blockage issues.

Even with infrequent use, dust accumulates and the internal components remain in a humid environment, which can lead to mould growth and a musty smell. While you may stretch the interval slightly (e.g., every 4-5 months), it is not advisable to skip servicing entirely. Stagnation can lead to problems that are costly to fix later.

  • Higher Energy Bills: A dirty system works harder, consuming up to 30% more electricity.
  • Poor Air Quality: Circulates dust mites, mould spores, and bacteria, aggravating allergies, asthma, and causing respiratory issues.
  • Weak Cooling: Reduced efficiency and uneven cooling.
  • Water Leakage: Clogged drain pipes cause water to back up and leak into your room.
  • System Breakdown: Strain on components like the compressor can lead to premature and expensive failures.

Yes. Look out for these warning signs: weak or warm airflow, unusual noises (hissing, grinding, rattling), water leaking from the indoor unit, a persistent musty or pungent odour when turned on, and a visible increase in your monthly electricity bill.

Absolutely, and you should. This is the most basic and crucial maintenance task. It’s recommended to rinse your reusable air filters with water every two weeks and let them dry completely before reinstalling. This simple act significantly improves air quality and unit efficiency.

Servicing is an investment that saves money in the long run by:

  • Reducing Electricity Consumption: A clean unit operates efficiently, lowering your SP bill.
  • Preventing Major Repairs: Identifying small issues early prevents costly breakdowns (e.g., compressor failure).
  • Extending Lifespan: Well-maintained aircons can last 10-15 years, while neglected ones may fail in 5-7 years.

Yes. A clean aircon system does not prevent the spread of airborne viruses like COVID-19, which is primarily transmitted through respiratory droplets. However, regular servicing significantly improves indoor air quality by removing dust, allergens, mould, and other pollutants that can circulate and exacerbate respiratory conditions.

This is often outlined in the Tenancy Agreement (TA). Typically, tenants are responsible for routine maintenance, such as filter cleaning and standard servicing, as it is considered part of everyday use. Landlords are usually responsible for major repairs and replacements. It is crucial to clarify this in the TA before signing to avoid disputes.

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